Update userguide and welcome pages.
This is the first userguide export on the Postgres-based translation tool (previously it used MySQL), so please double-check it extra carefully. (I spotted a few minor problems in the export and fixed the relevant bugs already.)
This commit is contained in:
@@ -10,11 +10,11 @@
|
||||
* Authors:
|
||||
* Humdinger <[email protected]>
|
||||
* Translators:
|
||||
* Rodastahm Islamov
|
||||
* Michael Smirnov
|
||||
* Sergei Reznikov
|
||||
* Akuji
|
||||
* Sergei Reznikov
|
||||
* Rodastahm Islamov
|
||||
* Humdinger
|
||||
* Michael Smirnov
|
||||
*
|
||||
-->
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
|
||||
@@ -66,14 +66,14 @@
|
||||
|
||||
<h1>Загрузчик (Boot Loader)</h1>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Загрузчик Haiku может помочь решить аппаратные проблемы или выбрать, какую из систем запустить для установки, если у вас более одной копии Haiku (установочный CD или USB-флэшка). Загрузчик также полезен в случае, когда установленный программный компонент препятствует успешной загрузке системы, о чем подробнее написано в <a href="#troubleshooting">Исправлении проблем</a>.</p>
|
||||
<p>Haiku's Boot Loader Options can help when you experience hardware related problems or want to choose which Haiku installation to start, if you have more than one (maybe on an installation CD or USB stick). It's also handy if you have installed a software component that acts up and prevents you from booting Haiku, see <a href="#troubleshooting">Troubleshooting</a> below.</p>
|
||||
<p>Для того чтобы зайти в настройки загрузчика, необходимо нажать и удерживать клавишу <span class="key">SHIFT</span> до начала загрузки Haiku. Если загрузчик установлен, то вы можете начать удерживать <span class="key">SHIFT</span> перед выбором загрузочной записи Haiku, а если она является единственной операционной системой на компьютере, то вы можете начать удерживать клавишу во время стартовых сообщений BIOS.</p>
|
||||
<h2>
|
||||
<a href="#"><img src="../images/up.png" style="border:none;float:right" alt="index" /></a>
|
||||
<a id="options" name="options">Опции загрузчика</a></h2>
|
||||
<p>Вы увидите три пункта меню:</p>
|
||||
<table summary="bootloader menus" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
|
||||
<tr><td><b>Выбор загрузочного раздела <br />(Select boot volume)</b></td><td> </td><td>Выбор конкретной инсталляции/версии Haiku для старта.</td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td><b>Выбор загрузочного раздела <br />(Select boot volume)</b></td><td> </td><td>Choose which Haiku installation/state to start (see <a href="#troubleshooting">Troubleshooting</a> below).</td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td><b>Выбор опций безопасного режима <br />(Select safe mode options)</b><br />
|
||||
</td><td> </td><td>Здесь находится несколько опций, которые могут помочь с решением аппаратных проблем или же побороть нестабильную работу системы в случае некорректно ведущего себя адд-она. При выборе опции в нижней части экрана отображается её краткое описание.</td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td></td><td>
|
||||
@@ -116,44 +116,44 @@
|
||||
Displays the debug info the boot loader has logged (press <span class="key">Q</span> to exit the log)</p>
|
||||
<p><span class="menu">Add advanced debug option</span><br />
|
||||
Allows advanced debugging options to be entered directly.</p></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td></td><td>If "<i>Enable debug syslog</i>" is activated, a warm reboot after a crash shows these additional options:</td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td></td><td>If <span class="menu">Enable debug syslog</span> is activated, a warm reboot after a crash shows these additional options:</td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td></td><td></td><td> <p><span class="menu">Save syslog from previous session during boot</span><br />
|
||||
Saves the syslog from the previous Haiku session to /var/log/previous_syslog when booting.</p>
|
||||
Saves the syslog from the previous Haiku session to <span class="path">/var/log/previous_syslog</span> when booting.</p>
|
||||
<p><span class="menu">Display syslog from previous session</span><br />
|
||||
Displays the syslog from the previous Haiku session</p>
|
||||
Displays the syslog from the previous Haiku session.</p>
|
||||
<p><span class="menu">Save syslog from previous session</span><br />
|
||||
Saves the syslog from the previous Haiku session to disk. Currently only FAT32 volumes are supported.</p></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td class="onelinetop"><b>Select screen resolution</b></td><td> </td><td>Lets you force a certain screen resolution and color depth.</td></tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<h2>
|
||||
<a href="#"><img src="../images/up.png" style="border:none;float:right" alt="index" /></a>
|
||||
<a id="troubleshooting" name="troubleshooting">Исправление проблем</a></h2>
|
||||
<a id="troubleshooting" name="troubleshooting">Troubleshooting</a></h2>
|
||||
<p>If Haiku refuses to boot on your hardware from the get-go, try out setting different options under <span class="menu">Select safe mode options</span>. Consider filing a <a href="../../welcome/en/bugreports.html">bug report</a> in any case.</p>
|
||||
<p>On the other hand, if Haiku only suddenly acts up after you have installed some software, especially hardware drivers, you have several options to get Haiku bootable again so you can uninstall the offending package:</p>
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li><p>Activating <span class="menu">Safe mode</span> will prevent most servers, daemons and the UserBootScript from being started.</p></li>
|
||||
<li><p>Activating <span class="menu">Safe mode</span> will prevent most servers, daemons and the UserBootscript from being started.</p></li>
|
||||
<li><p>Activating <span class="menu">Disable user add-ons</span> will prevent using any add-ons (drivers, translators, etc.) you have installed in the user hierarchy under your Home folder.</p></li>
|
||||
<li><p>If the offending driver, add-on etc. is installed in the system hierarchy, things get a bit more complicated, because that area is read-only. Here, the <span class="menu">Blacklist entries</span> comes into play. With it, you can navigate through the whole system hierarchy and disable the component that's messing things up for you by checking an entry with the <span class="key">SPACE</span> or <span class="key">RETURN</span> key. <span class="key">ESC</span> returns you up one level to the parent directory.</p>
|
||||
<p>Online, there's the article <a href="http://www.haiku-os.org/blog/barrett/2013-12-15_how_permanently_blacklist_package_file">How to Permanently Blacklist a Package File</a> showing how to make that setting stick.</p></li>
|
||||
<li><p>Under <span class="menu">Select boot volume</span> you can specify what former "version" of Haiku to boot. Every time you un/install a package, the old state is saved and you can boot into it by choosing it from the list presented in the boot loader options.<br />
|
||||
So, if you encounter boot problems after installing some package, boot a Haiku version from before that time and uninstall the offending package.</p></li>
|
||||
So, if you encounter boot problems after installing some package, boot a Haiku state from before that time and uninstall the offending package.</p></li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
<h2>
|
||||
<a href="#"><img src="../images/up.png" style="border:none;float:right" alt="index" /></a>
|
||||
<a id="booting" name="booting">Загрузка Haiku</a></h2>
|
||||
<p>После активации одной или более опций вернитесь в главное меню и продолжите загрузку. Далее вы увидите загрузочный экран:</p>
|
||||
<a id="booting" name="booting">Booting Haiku</a></h2>
|
||||
<p>After activating one or more options, you return to the main menu and continue booting, which presents you with this boot screen:</p>
|
||||
<img src="../images/bootloader-images/boot-screen.png" alt="boot-screen.png" />
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Если все в порядке, то иконки будут быстро загораться, одна за другой.<br />
|
||||
Каждая иконка соответствует определенному этапу загрузки:</p>
|
||||
<p>If everything works OK, one symbol after another quickly lights up.<br />
|
||||
The different symbols roughly correspond to these boot stages:</p>
|
||||
<table summary="layout" border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">
|
||||
<tr><td><b>Атом</b></td><td style="width:10px;"> </td><td>Инициализация модулей.</td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td><b>Диск с лупой</b></td><td> </td><td>Создание корневой файловой системы (<span class="path">/</span>) и монтирование файловой системы устройств (<span class="path">/dev</span>).</td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td><b>Карта расширения</b></td><td> </td><td>Инициализация менеджера устройств.</td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td><b>Загрузочные диск</b></td><td> </td><td>Монтирование загрузочного диска.</td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td><b>Чип</b></td><td> </td><td>Загрузка модулей процессора.</td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td><b>Папка</b></td><td> </td><td>Финальная инициализация подсистем.</td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td><b>Ракета</b></td><td> </td><td>Демон загрузки Launch_daemon запускает систему.</td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td><b>Atom</b></td><td style="width:10px;"> </td><td>Initializing modules.</td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td><b>Disk + magnifier</b></td><td> </td><td>Creating rootfs (<span class="path">/</span>) and mounting devfs (<span class="path">/dev</span>).</td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td><b>Plug-in card</b></td><td> </td><td>Initializing device manager.</td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td><b>Boot disk</b></td><td> </td><td>Mounting boot disk.</td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td><b>Chip</b></td><td> </td><td>Loading CPU specific modules.</td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td><b>Folder</b></td><td> </td><td>Final initialization of subsystems.</td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td><b>Rocket</b></td><td> </td><td>Launch_daemon has started the system.</td></tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user