Copy some more from Atari.

git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@38923 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96
This commit is contained in:
François Revol
2010-10-10 11:22:50 +00:00
parent 9c720d59e3
commit 2231a4e6a3
5 changed files with 966 additions and 1 deletions
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
#include <util/kernel_cpp.h>
#include "Handle.h"
#include "toscalls.h"
#include "amicalls.h"
/*
* (X)BIOS supports char and block devices with a separate namespace
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
/*
* Copyright 2004-2007, Axel Dörfler, [email protected]. All rights reserved.
* Distributed under the terms of the MIT License.
*/
#include "smp.h"
#include "video.h"
#include <boot/menu.h>
#include <boot/platform/generic/text_menu.h>
#include <safemode.h>
void
platform_add_menus(Menu *menu)
{
MenuItem *item;
switch (menu->Type()) {
case MAIN_MENU:
menu->AddItem(item = new(nothrow) MenuItem("Select fail-safe video mode", video_mode_menu()));
item->SetTarget(video_mode_hook);
break;
case SAFE_MODE_MENU:
menu->AddItem(item = new(nothrow) MenuItem("Use fail-safe video mode"));
item->SetType(MENU_ITEM_MARKABLE);
item->SetData(B_SAFEMODE_FAIL_SAFE_VIDEO_MODE);
item->SetHelpText("The system will use VESA mode and won't try to open any video graphics driver");
#if 0
smp_add_safemode_menus(menu);
menu->AddItem(item = new(nothrow) MenuItem("Don't call the BIOS"));
item->SetType(MENU_ITEM_MARKABLE);
menu->AddItem(item = new(nothrow) MenuItem("Disable APM"));
item->SetType(MENU_ITEM_MARKABLE);
item->SetData("disable_apm");
item->SetHelpText("This overrides the APM setting in the kernel settings file");
menu->AddItem(item = new(nothrow) MenuItem("Disable ACPI"));
item->SetType(MENU_ITEM_MARKABLE);
item->SetData(B_SAFEMODE_DISABLE_ACPI);
item->SetHelpText("This overrides the ACPI setting in the kernel settings file");
#endif
break;
default:
break;
}
}
void
platform_update_menu_item(Menu *menu, MenuItem *item)
{
platform_generic_update_text_menu_item(menu, item);
}
void
platform_run_menu(Menu *menu)
{
platform_generic_run_text_menu(menu);
}
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@@ -0,0 +1,682 @@
/*
* Copyright 2004-2007, Axel Dörfler, [email protected].
* Based on code written by Travis Geiselbrecht for NewOS.
*
* Distributed under the terms of the MIT License.
*/
#include "atari_memory_map.h"
#include "toscalls.h"
#include "mmu.h"
#include <boot/platform.h>
#include <boot/stdio.h>
#include <boot/kernel_args.h>
#include <boot/stage2.h>
#include <arch/cpu.h>
#include <arch_kernel.h>
#include <kernel.h>
#include <OS.h>
#include <string.h>
//XXX: x86
/** The (physical) memory layout of the boot loader is currently as follows:
* 0x0500 - 0x10000 protected mode stack
* 0x0500 - 0x09000 real mode stack
* 0x10000 - ? code (up to ~500 kB)
* 0x90000 1st temporary page table (identity maps 0-4 MB)
* 0x91000 2nd (4-8 MB)
* 0x92000 - 0x92000 further page tables
* 0x9e000 - 0xa0000 SMP trampoline code
* [0xa0000 - 0x100000 BIOS/ROM/reserved area]
* 0x100000 page directory
* ... boot loader heap (32 kB)
* ... free physical memory
*
* The first 8 MB are identity mapped (0x0 - 0x0800000); paging is turned
* on. The kernel is mapped at 0x80000000, all other stuff mapped by the
* loader (kernel args, modules, driver settings, ...) comes after
* 0x81000000 which means that there is currently only 1 MB reserved for
* the kernel itself (see kMaxKernelSize).
*/
// notes m68k:
/** The (physical) memory layout of the boot loader is currently as follows:
* 0x0800 - 0x10000 supervisor mode stack (1) XXX: more ? x86 starts at 500
* 0x10000 - ? code (up to ~500 kB)
* 0x100000 or FAST_RAM_BASE if any:
* ... page root directory
* ... interrupt vectors (VBR)
* ... page directory
* ... boot loader heap (32 kB)
* ... free physical memory
* 0xdNNNNN video buffer usually there, as per v_bas_ad
* (=Logbase() but Physbase() is better)
*
* The first 32 MB (2) are identity mapped (0x0 - 0x1000000); paging
* is turned on. The kernel is mapped at 0x80000000, all other stuff
* mapped by the loader (kernel args, modules, driver settings, ...)
* comes after 0x81000000 which means that there is currently only
* 1 MB reserved for the kernel itself (see kMaxKernelSize).
*
* (1) no need for user stack, we are already in supervisor mode in the
* loader.
* (2) maps the whole regular ST space; transparent translation registers
* have larger granularity anyway.
*/
#warning M68K: check for Physbase() < ST_RAM_TOP
//#define TRACE_MMU
#ifdef TRACE_MMU
# define TRACE(x) dprintf x
#else
# define TRACE(x) ;
#endif
// since the page root directory doesn't take a full page (1k)
// we stuff some other stuff after it, like the interrupt vectors (1k)
#define VBR_PAGE_OFFSET 1024
static const uint32 kDefaultPageTableFlags = 0x07; // present, user, R/W
static const size_t kMaxKernelSize = 0x100000; // 1 MB for the kernel
// working page directory and page table
addr_t gPageRoot = 0;
static addr_t sNextPhysicalAddress = 0x100000;
static addr_t sNextVirtualAddress = KERNEL_BASE + kMaxKernelSize;
static addr_t sMaxVirtualAddress = KERNEL_BASE /*+ 0x400000*/;
#if 0
static addr_t sNextPageTableAddress = 0x90000;
static const uint32 kPageTableRegionEnd = 0x9e000;
// we need to reserve 2 pages for the SMP trampoline code XXX:no
#endif
static const struct boot_mmu_ops *gMMUOps;
static addr_t
get_next_virtual_address(size_t size)
{
addr_t address = sNextVirtualAddress;
sNextVirtualAddress += size;
TRACE(("%s(%d): %08x\n", __FUNCTION__, size, address));
return address;
}
static addr_t
get_next_physical_address(size_t size)
{
addr_t address = sNextPhysicalAddress;
sNextPhysicalAddress += size;
TRACE(("%s(%d): %08x\n", __FUNCTION__, size, address));
return address;
}
static addr_t
get_next_virtual_page()
{
TRACE(("%s\n", __FUNCTION__));
return get_next_virtual_address(B_PAGE_SIZE);
}
static addr_t
get_next_physical_page()
{
TRACE(("%s\n", __FUNCTION__));
return get_next_physical_address(B_PAGE_SIZE);
}
// allocate a page worth of page dir or tables
extern "C" addr_t
mmu_get_next_page_tables()
{
#if 0
TRACE(("mmu_get_next_page_tables, sNextPageTableAddress %p, kPageTableRegionEnd %p\n",
sNextPageTableAddress, kPageTableRegionEnd));
addr_t address = sNextPageTableAddress;
if (address >= kPageTableRegionEnd)
return (uint32 *)get_next_physical_page();
sNextPageTableAddress += B_PAGE_SIZE;
return (uint32 *)address;
#endif
addr_t tbl = get_next_physical_page();
if (!tbl)
return tbl;
// shouldn't we fill this ?
//gKernelArgs.arch_args.pgtables[gKernelArgs.arch_args.num_pgtables++] = (uint32)pageTable;
#if 0
// clear them
uint32 *p = (uint32 *)tbl;
for (int32 i = 0; i < 1024; i++)
p[i] = 0;
#endif
return tbl;
}
#if 0
/** Adds a new page table for the specified base address */
static void
add_page_table(addr_t base)
{
TRACE(("add_page_table(base = %p)\n", (void *)base));
#if 0
// Get new page table and clear it out
uint32 *pageTable = mmu_get_next_page_tables();
if (pageTable > (uint32 *)(8 * 1024 * 1024))
panic("tried to add page table beyond the indentity mapped 8 MB region\n");
gKernelArgs.arch_args.pgtables[gKernelArgs.arch_args.num_pgtables++] = (uint32)pageTable;
for (int32 i = 0; i < 1024; i++)
pageTable[i] = 0;
// put the new page table into the page directory
gPageRoot[base/(4*1024*1024)] = (uint32)pageTable | kDefaultPageTableFlags;
#endif
}
#endif
static void
unmap_page(addr_t virtualAddress)
{
gMMUOps->unmap_page(virtualAddress);
}
/** Creates an entry to map the specified virtualAddress to the given
* physicalAddress.
* If the mapping goes beyond the current page table, it will allocate
* a new one. If it cannot map the requested page, it panics.
*/
static void
map_page(addr_t virtualAddress, addr_t physicalAddress, uint32 flags)
{
TRACE(("map_page: vaddr 0x%lx, paddr 0x%lx\n", virtualAddress, physicalAddress));
if (virtualAddress < KERNEL_BASE)
panic("map_page: asked to map invalid page %p!\n", (void *)virtualAddress);
// slow but I'm too lazy to fix the code below
gMMUOps->add_page_table(virtualAddress);
#if 0
if (virtualAddress >= sMaxVirtualAddress) {
// we need to add a new page table
gMMUOps->add_page_table(sMaxVirtualAddress);
// 64 pages / page table
sMaxVirtualAddress += B_PAGE_SIZE * 64;
if (virtualAddress >= sMaxVirtualAddress)
panic("map_page: asked to map a page to %p\n", (void *)virtualAddress);
}
#endif
physicalAddress &= ~(B_PAGE_SIZE - 1);
// map the page to the correct page table
gMMUOps->map_page(virtualAddress, physicalAddress, flags);
}
static void
init_page_directory(void)
{
TRACE(("init_page_directory\n"));
// allocate a new pg root dir
gPageRoot = get_next_physical_page();
gKernelArgs.arch_args.phys_pgroot = (uint32)gPageRoot;
gKernelArgs.arch_args.phys_vbr = (uint32)gPageRoot + VBR_PAGE_OFFSET;
// set the root pointers
gMMUOps->load_rp(gPageRoot);
// allocate second level tables for kernel space
// this will simplify mmu code a lot, and only wastes 32KB
gMMUOps->allocate_kernel_pgdirs();
// enable mmu translation
gMMUOps->enable_paging();
//XXX: check for errors
//gKernelArgs.arch_args.num_pgtables = 0;
gMMUOps->add_page_table(KERNEL_BASE);
#if 0
// clear out the pgdir
for (int32 i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
gPageRoot[i] = 0;
}
// Identity map the first 8 MB of memory so that their
// physical and virtual address are the same.
// These page tables won't be taken over into the kernel.
// make the first page table at the first free spot
uint32 *pageTable = mmu_get_next_page_tables();
for (int32 i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
pageTable[i] = (i * 0x1000) | kDefaultPageFlags;
}
gPageRoot[0] = (uint32)pageTable | kDefaultPageFlags;
// make the second page table
pageTable = mmu_get_next_page_tables();
for (int32 i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
pageTable[i] = (i * 0x1000 + 0x400000) | kDefaultPageFlags;
}
gPageRoot[1] = (uint32)pageTable | kDefaultPageFlags;
gKernelArgs.arch_args.num_pgtables = 0;
add_page_table(KERNEL_BASE);
// switch to the new pgdir and enable paging
asm("movl %0, %%eax;"
"movl %%eax, %%cr3;" : : "m" (gPageRoot) : "eax");
// Important. Make sure supervisor threads can fault on read only pages...
asm("movl %%eax, %%cr0" : : "a" ((1 << 31) | (1 << 16) | (1 << 5) | 1));
#endif
}
// #pragma mark -
extern "C" addr_t
mmu_map_physical_memory(addr_t physicalAddress, size_t size, uint32 flags)
{
addr_t address = sNextVirtualAddress;
addr_t pageOffset = physicalAddress & (B_PAGE_SIZE - 1);
physicalAddress -= pageOffset;
for (addr_t offset = 0; offset < size; offset += B_PAGE_SIZE) {
map_page(get_next_virtual_page(), physicalAddress + offset, flags);
}
return address + pageOffset;
}
extern "C" void *
mmu_allocate(void *virtualAddress, size_t size)
{
TRACE(("mmu_allocate: requested vaddr: %p, next free vaddr: 0x%lx, size: %ld\n",
virtualAddress, sNextVirtualAddress, size));
size = (size + B_PAGE_SIZE - 1) / B_PAGE_SIZE;
// get number of pages to map
if (virtualAddress != NULL) {
// This special path is almost only useful for loading the
// kernel into memory; it will only allow you to map the
// 1 MB following the kernel base address.
// Also, it won't check for already mapped addresses, so
// you better know why you are here :)
addr_t address = (addr_t)virtualAddress;
// is the address within the valid range?
if (address < KERNEL_BASE || address + size >= KERNEL_BASE + kMaxKernelSize)
return NULL;
for (uint32 i = 0; i < size; i++) {
map_page(address, get_next_physical_page(), kDefaultPageFlags);
address += B_PAGE_SIZE;
}
TRACE(("mmu_allocate(KERNEL, %d): done\n", size));
return virtualAddress;
}
void *address = (void *)sNextVirtualAddress;
for (uint32 i = 0; i < size; i++) {
map_page(get_next_virtual_page(), get_next_physical_page(), kDefaultPageFlags);
}
TRACE(("mmu_allocate(NULL, %d): %p\n", size, address));
return address;
}
/** This will unmap the allocated chunk of memory from the virtual
* address space. It might not actually free memory (as its implementation
* is very simple), but it might.
*/
extern "C" void
mmu_free(void *virtualAddress, size_t size)
{
TRACE(("mmu_free(virtualAddress = %p, size: %ld)\n", virtualAddress, size));
addr_t address = (addr_t)virtualAddress;
size = (size + B_PAGE_SIZE - 1) / B_PAGE_SIZE;
// get number of pages to map
// is the address within the valid range?
if (address < KERNEL_BASE
|| address + size >= KERNEL_BASE + kMaxKernelSize) {
panic("mmu_free: asked to unmap out of range region (%p, size %lx)\n",
(void *)address, size);
}
// unmap all pages within the range
for (uint32 i = 0; i < size; i++) {
unmap_page(address);
address += B_PAGE_SIZE;
}
if (address == sNextVirtualAddress) {
// we can actually reuse the virtual address space
sNextVirtualAddress -= size;
}
}
/** Sets up the final and kernel accessible GDT and IDT tables.
* BIOS calls won't work any longer after this function has
* been called.
*/
extern "C" void
mmu_init_for_kernel(void)
{
TRACE(("mmu_init_for_kernel\n"));
// remove identity mapping of ST space
// actually done by the kernel when it's done using query_early
//gMMUOps->set_tt(0, NULL, 0, 0);
#if 0
// set up a new idt
{
struct gdt_idt_descr idtDescriptor;
uint32 *idt;
// find a new idt
idt = (uint32 *)get_next_physical_page();
gKernelArgs.arch_args.phys_idt = (uint32)idt;
TRACE(("idt at %p\n", idt));
// map the idt into virtual space
gKernelArgs.arch_args.vir_idt = (uint32)get_next_virtual_page();
map_page(gKernelArgs.arch_args.vir_idt, (uint32)idt, kDefaultPageFlags);
// clear it out
uint32* virtualIDT = (uint32*)gKernelArgs.arch_args.vir_idt;
for (int32 i = 0; i < IDT_LIMIT / 4; i++) {
virtualIDT[i] = 0;
}
// load the idt
idtDescriptor.limit = IDT_LIMIT - 1;
idtDescriptor.base = (uint32 *)gKernelArgs.arch_args.vir_idt;
asm("lidt %0;"
: : "m" (idtDescriptor));
TRACE(("idt at virtual address 0x%lx\n", gKernelArgs.arch_args.vir_idt));
}
// set up a new gdt
{
struct gdt_idt_descr gdtDescriptor;
segment_descriptor *gdt;
// find a new gdt
gdt = (segment_descriptor *)get_next_physical_page();
gKernelArgs.arch_args.phys_gdt = (uint32)gdt;
TRACE(("gdt at %p\n", gdt));
// map the gdt into virtual space
gKernelArgs.arch_args.vir_gdt = (uint32)get_next_virtual_page();
map_page(gKernelArgs.arch_args.vir_gdt, (uint32)gdt, kDefaultPageFlags);
// put standard segment descriptors in it
segment_descriptor* virtualGDT
= (segment_descriptor*)gKernelArgs.arch_args.vir_gdt;
clear_segment_descriptor(&virtualGDT[0]);
// seg 0x08 - kernel 4GB code
set_segment_descriptor(&virtualGDT[1], 0, 0xffffffff, DT_CODE_READABLE,
DPL_KERNEL);
// seg 0x10 - kernel 4GB data
set_segment_descriptor(&virtualGDT[2], 0, 0xffffffff, DT_DATA_WRITEABLE,
DPL_KERNEL);
// seg 0x1b - ring 3 user 4GB code
set_segment_descriptor(&virtualGDT[3], 0, 0xffffffff, DT_CODE_READABLE,
DPL_USER);
// seg 0x23 - ring 3 user 4GB data
set_segment_descriptor(&virtualGDT[4], 0, 0xffffffff, DT_DATA_WRITEABLE,
DPL_USER);
// virtualGDT[5] and above will be filled later by the kernel
// to contain the TSS descriptors, and for TLS (one for every CPU)
// load the GDT
gdtDescriptor.limit = GDT_LIMIT - 1;
gdtDescriptor.base = (uint32 *)gKernelArgs.arch_args.vir_gdt;
asm("lgdt %0;"
: : "m" (gdtDescriptor));
TRACE(("gdt at virtual address %p\n", (void *)gKernelArgs.arch_args.vir_gdt));
}
#endif
// save the memory we've physically allocated
gKernelArgs.physical_allocated_range[0].size = sNextPhysicalAddress - gKernelArgs.physical_allocated_range[0].start;
// save the memory we've virtually allocated (for the kernel and other stuff)
gKernelArgs.virtual_allocated_range[0].start = KERNEL_BASE;
gKernelArgs.virtual_allocated_range[0].size = sNextVirtualAddress - KERNEL_BASE;
gKernelArgs.num_virtual_allocated_ranges = 1;
// sort the address ranges
sort_physical_address_ranges(gKernelArgs.physical_memory_range,
gKernelArgs.num_physical_memory_ranges);
sort_physical_address_ranges(gKernelArgs.physical_allocated_range,
gKernelArgs.num_physical_allocated_ranges);
sort_address_ranges(gKernelArgs.virtual_allocated_range,
gKernelArgs.num_virtual_allocated_ranges);
#ifdef TRACE_MMU
{
uint32 i;
dprintf("phys memory ranges:\n");
for (i = 0; i < gKernelArgs.num_physical_memory_ranges; i++) {
dprintf(" base 0x%08lx, length 0x%08lx\n", gKernelArgs.physical_memory_range[i].start, gKernelArgs.physical_memory_range[i].size);
}
dprintf("allocated phys memory ranges:\n");
for (i = 0; i < gKernelArgs.num_physical_allocated_ranges; i++) {
dprintf(" base 0x%08lx, length 0x%08lx\n", gKernelArgs.physical_allocated_range[i].start, gKernelArgs.physical_allocated_range[i].size);
}
dprintf("allocated virt memory ranges:\n");
for (i = 0; i < gKernelArgs.num_virtual_allocated_ranges; i++) {
dprintf(" base 0x%08lx, length 0x%08lx\n", gKernelArgs.virtual_allocated_range[i].start, gKernelArgs.virtual_allocated_range[i].size);
}
}
#endif
}
extern "C" void
mmu_init(void)
{
TRACE(("mmu_init\n"));
switch (gKernelArgs.arch_args.mmu_type) {
#if 0
case 68851:
gMMUOps = &k851MMUOps;
break;
#endif
case 68030:
gMMUOps = &k030MMUOps;
break;
case 68040:
gMMUOps = &k040MMUOps;
break;
#if 0
case 68060:
gMMUOps = &k060MMUOps;
break;
#endif
default:
panic("unknown mmu type %d\n", gKernelArgs.arch_args.mmu_type);
}
gMMUOps->initialize();
addr_t fastram_top = 0;
if (*TOSVARramvalid == TOSVARramvalid_MAGIC)
fastram_top = *TOSVARramtop;
if (fastram_top) {
// we have some fastram, use it first
sNextPhysicalAddress = ATARI_FASTRAM_BASE;
}
gKernelArgs.physical_allocated_range[0].start = sNextPhysicalAddress;
gKernelArgs.physical_allocated_range[0].size = 0;
gKernelArgs.num_physical_allocated_ranges = 1;
// remember the start of the allocated physical pages
// enable transparent translation of the first 256 MB
gMMUOps->set_tt(0, ATARI_CHIPRAM_BASE, 0x10000000, 0);
// enable transparent translation of the 16MB ST shadow range for I/O
gMMUOps->set_tt(1, ATARI_SHADOW_BASE, 0x01000000, 0);
init_page_directory();
#if 0//XXX:HOLE
// Map the page directory into kernel space at 0xffc00000-0xffffffff
// this enables a mmu trick where the 4 MB region that this pgdir entry
// represents now maps the 4MB of potential pagetables that the pgdir
// points to. Thrown away later in VM bringup, but useful for now.
gPageRoot[1023] = (uint32)gPageRoot | kDefaultPageFlags;
#endif
// also map it on the next vpage
gKernelArgs.arch_args.vir_pgroot = get_next_virtual_page();
map_page(gKernelArgs.arch_args.vir_pgroot, (uint32)gPageRoot, kDefaultPageFlags);
// set virtual addr for interrupt vector table
gKernelArgs.arch_args.vir_vbr = gKernelArgs.arch_args.vir_pgroot
+ VBR_PAGE_OFFSET;
// map in a kernel stack
gKernelArgs.cpu_kstack[0].start = (addr_t)mmu_allocate(NULL,
KERNEL_STACK_SIZE + KERNEL_STACK_GUARD_PAGES * B_PAGE_SIZE);
gKernelArgs.cpu_kstack[0].size = KERNEL_STACK_SIZE
+ KERNEL_STACK_GUARD_PAGES * B_PAGE_SIZE;
TRACE(("kernel stack at 0x%lx to 0x%lx\n", gKernelArgs.cpu_kstack[0].start,
gKernelArgs.cpu_kstack[0].start + gKernelArgs.cpu_kstack[0].size));
// st ram as 1st range
gKernelArgs.physical_memory_range[0].start = ATARI_CHIPRAM_BASE;
gKernelArgs.physical_memory_range[0].size = *TOSVARphystop - ATARI_CHIPRAM_BASE;
gKernelArgs.num_physical_memory_ranges = 1;
// fast ram as 2nd range
if (fastram_top) {
gKernelArgs.physical_memory_range[1].start =
ATARI_FASTRAM_BASE;
gKernelArgs.physical_memory_range[1].size =
fastram_top - ATARI_FASTRAM_BASE;
gKernelArgs.num_physical_memory_ranges++;
}
// mark the video area allocated
addr_t video_base = *TOSVAR_memtop;
video_base &= ~(B_PAGE_SIZE-1);
gKernelArgs.physical_allocated_range[gKernelArgs.num_physical_allocated_ranges].start = video_base;
gKernelArgs.physical_allocated_range[gKernelArgs.num_physical_allocated_ranges].size = *TOSVARphystop - video_base;
gKernelArgs.num_physical_allocated_ranges++;
gKernelArgs.arch_args.plat_args.atari.nat_feat.nf_page =
get_next_physical_page() /*| 0xff000000*/;
}
// #pragma mark -
extern "C" status_t
platform_allocate_region(void **_address, size_t size, uint8 protection,
bool /*exactAddress*/)
{
void *address = mmu_allocate(*_address, size);
if (address == NULL)
return B_NO_MEMORY;
*_address = address;
return B_OK;
}
extern "C" status_t
platform_free_region(void *address, size_t size)
{
mmu_free(address, size);
return B_OK;
}
void
platform_release_heap(struct stage2_args *args, void *base)
{
// It will be freed automatically, since it is in the
// identity mapped region, and not stored in the kernel's
// page tables.
}
status_t
platform_init_heap(struct stage2_args *args, void **_base, void **_top)
{
void *heap = (void *)get_next_physical_address(args->heap_size);
if (heap == NULL)
return B_NO_MEMORY;
*_base = heap;
*_top = (void *)((int8 *)heap + args->heap_size);
return B_OK;
}
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/*
* Copyright 2004-2005, Axel Dörfler, [email protected]. All rights reserved.
* Distributed under the terms of the MIT License.
*/
#ifndef MMU_H
#define MMU_H
#include <SupportDefs.h>
// For use with mmu_map_physical_memory()
static const uint32 kDefaultPageFlags = 0x3; // present, R/W
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
extern void mmu_init(void);
extern void mmu_init_for_kernel(void);
extern addr_t mmu_map_physical_memory(addr_t physicalAddress, size_t size, uint32 flags);
extern void *mmu_allocate(void *virtualAddress, size_t size);
extern void mmu_free(void *virtualAddress, size_t size);
extern addr_t mmu_get_next_page_tables();
struct boot_mmu_ops {
void (*initialize)(void);
/* len=0 to disable */
status_t (*set_tt)(int which, addr_t pa, size_t len, uint32 perms);
/* load root pointers */
status_t (*load_rp)(addr_t pa);
status_t (*allocate_kernel_pgdirs)(void);
status_t (*enable_paging)(void);
status_t (*add_page_table)(addr_t virtualAddress);
void (*unmap_page)(addr_t virtualAddress);
void (*map_page)(addr_t virtualAddress, addr_t pa, uint32 flags);
};
extern const struct boot_mmu_ops k030MMUOps;
extern const struct boot_mmu_ops k040MMUOps;
extern const struct boot_mmu_ops k060MMUOps;
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* MMU_H */
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
/*
* Copyright 2003-2010, Axel Dörfler, [email protected].
* Copyright 2008, François Revol, [email protected]. All rights reserved.
* Distributed under the terms of the MIT License.
*/
#include <KernelExport.h>
#include <boot/platform.h>
#include <boot/heap.h>
#include <boot/stage2.h>
#include <arch/cpu.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "console.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "mmu.h"
#include "keyboard.h"
#include "toscalls.h"
#define HEAP_SIZE 65536
// GCC defined globals
extern void (*__ctor_list)(void);
extern void (*__ctor_end)(void);
extern uint8 __bss_start;
extern uint8 _end;
extern "C" int main(stage2_args *args);
extern "C" void _start(void);
static uint32 sBootOptions;
static void
clear_bss(void)
{
memset(&__bss_start, 0, &_end - &__bss_start);
}
static void
call_ctors(void)
{
void (**f)(void);
for (f = &__ctor_list; f < &__ctor_end; f++) {
(**f)();
}
}
extern "C" uint32
platform_boot_options(void)
{
#if 0
if (!gKernelArgs.fb.enabled)
sBootOptions |= check_for_boot_keys();
#endif
return sBootOptions;
}
extern "C" void
platform_start_kernel(void)
{
static struct kernel_args *args = &gKernelArgs;
// something goes wrong when we pass &gKernelArgs directly
// to the assembler inline below - might be a bug in GCC
// or I don't see something important...
addr_t stackTop
= gKernelArgs.cpu_kstack[0].start + gKernelArgs.cpu_kstack[0].size;
//smp_init_other_cpus();
//serial_cleanup();
mmu_init_for_kernel();
//smp_boot_other_cpus();
#warning M68K: stop ints
dprintf("kernel entry at %lx\n",
gKernelArgs.kernel_image.elf_header.e_entry);
asm volatile (
"move.l %0,%%sp; " // move stack out of way
: : "m" (stackTop));
asm volatile (
"or #0x0700,%%sr; " : : ); // disable interrupts
asm volatile (
"move.l #0x0,-(%%sp); " // we're the BSP cpu (0)
"move.l %0,-(%%sp); " // kernel args
"move.l #0x0,-(%%sp);" // dummy retval for call to main
"move.l %1,-(%%sp); " // this is the start address
"rts; " // jump.
: : "g" (args), "g" (gKernelArgs.kernel_image.elf_header.e_entry));
// Huston, we have a problem!
asm volatile (
"and #0xf8ff,%%sr; " : : ); // reenable interrupts
panic("kernel returned!\n");
}
extern "C" void
platform_exit(void)
{
// Terminate
// TODO: Puntaes() instead ?
Pterm0();
}
extern "C" void
_start(void)
{
stage2_args args;
Bconout(DEV_CON, 'H');
//asm("cld"); // Ain't nothing but a GCC thang.
//asm("fninit"); // initialize floating point unit
clear_bss();
Bconout(DEV_CON, 'A');
call_ctors();
// call C++ constructors before doing anything else
Bconout(DEV_CON, 'I');
args.heap_size = HEAP_SIZE;
args.arguments = NULL;
// so we can dprintf
init_nat_features();
//serial_init();
Bconout(DEV_CON, 'K');
console_init();
Bconout(DEV_CON, 'U');
dprintf("membot = %p\n", (void*)*TOSVAR_membot);
dprintf("memtop = %p\n", (void*)*TOSVAR_memtop);
dprintf("v_bas_ad = %p\n", *TOSVAR_v_bas_ad);
dprintf("phystop = %p\n", (void*)*TOSVARphystop);
dprintf("ramtop = %p\n", (void*)*TOSVARramtop);
cpu_init();
mmu_init();
// wait a bit to give the user the opportunity to press a key
spin(750000);
// reading the keyboard doesn't seem to work in graphics mode (maybe a bochs problem)
sBootOptions = check_for_boot_keys();
//if (sBootOptions & BOOT_OPTION_DEBUG_OUTPUT)
//serial_enable();
//apm_init();
//smp_init();
main(&args);
}